Therapie von Pleuraerguss
Langfristige Entlastung mit Dauerdrainage
Ein Pleuraerguss ist meist mehr als nur eine Flüssigkeitsansammlung im Brustkorb – er ist das sichtbare Zeichen einer zugrunde liegenden Erkrankung, die den Körper langfristig belastet.
Unabhängig von der Ursache, ob Krebserkrankung, Herzinsuffizienz oder Entzündung, steht für Betroffene häufig eines im Vordergrund: die Atemnot lindern, die Lebensqualität erhalten – oder zurückgewinnen.
Besonders bei wiederkehrenden Ergüssen stellt sich die Frage: Welche Therapie hilft dauerhaft? Wann reicht eine Punktion – und wann ist eine Dauerlösung wie ein implantierbarer Katheter sinnvoll?
Diese Seite gibt Ihnen einen Überblick über die gängigen Therapieoptionen – und zeigt, weshalb Dauerdrainagen heute oft der sanfteste und effektivste Weg sind, um Beschwerden langfristig zu kontrollieren.

Pleural effusion Treatment
Long-term relief with an indwelling catheter
A pleural effusion is often more than just a build-up of fluid in the chest – it is a visible sign of an underlying condition that can place a long-term strain on the body.
Regardless of the cause, whether cancer, heart failure, or inflammation, people affected often have one main concern: to relieve breathlessness and maintain – or regain – their quality of life.
Especially in cases of recurrent effusions, an important question arises: which treatment provides lasting relief? When is a one-time drainage sufficient – and when might a longer-term solution, such as an indwelling catheter, be more appropriate?
This page provides an overview of the most common treatment options and explains why long-term drainage solutions are often a gentle and effective way to manage symptoms over time.
Drug therapy
If the cause is treatable
If the pleural effusion is caused by a condition that can be treated effectively with medication – such as heart failure, cancer, or inflammation – treatment will focus on the underlying condition.
Diuretics (medications that help remove excess fluid) in cases of heart-related pleural effusion
Antibiotics for bacterial pleuritis
Corticosteroids or immunosuppressive medications for autoimmune diseases
In some cases, these treatments can reduce the pleural effusion completely. However, it is important to note that in malignant (cancer-related) pleural effusion, medication alone is usually not sufficient. In these cases, the focus shifts to relieving symptoms.
Repeated punctures
Impact on body and mind
The most common treatment for a large pleural effusion is repeated drainage using a needle (thoracentesis), where a doctor removes excess fluid from the pleural space. While this can provide short-term relief, this approach also has several disadvantages:
Regular hospital or doctor visits are required
This can be time-consuming and may lead to dependence on healthcare services.
Increased risk of infection
Each procedure carries a risk of infection or bacterial inflammation.
Painful and physically demanding
Repeated needle insertions can cause discomfort and may lead to scarring.
Not a long-term solution
In many cases, the fluid builds up again within a few days
For patients who require frequent drainage procedures, a permanently implanted drainage catheter from ewimed can offer a gentler and more patient-friendly alternative. It can help reduce the time and effort involved and support a better quality of life.
Pleurodese
When a lasting solution is intended
Another treatment option is pleurodesis. In this procedure, the pleural space is intentionally sealed using medication to prevent fluid from building up again. This can be done during a hospital stay as a one-time treatment or through an existing catheter.
However, pleurodesis is not suitable for all patients. It requires that the lung can fully re-expand after fluid has been drained. In cases such as cancer, trapped lung, or a generally unstable condition, it may not be possible to perform this treatment.
In addition, the procedure is often associated with pain and usually requires a hospital stay. For this reason, many patients today choose the gentler option of long-term drainage.
Der Drainage-Katheter
Selbstbestimmte Therapie zu Hause
Der Drainage-Katheter ist eine innovative Lösung, um Pleuraerguss langfristig und selbstständig zu kontrollieren. Dabei wird ein dünner, flexibler Katheter minimalinvasiv unter die Haut implantiert, der es dem Patienten ermöglicht, die Flüssigkeit bei Bedarf bequem zu Hause abzuleiten – ohne den wiederholten Gang ins Krankenhaus.

The drainage catheter
Self-directed therapy at home
The drainage catheter is an innovative solution for long-term management of pleural effusion. A thin, flexible catheter is placed under the skin using a minimally invasive procedure, allowing patients to drain fluid at home when needed – without repeated visits to the hospital.
Advantages of the ewimed catheter over puncture:
Drainage at home, at your own pace
Patients or their caregivers can drain fluid when needed, without relying on hospital appointments.
No repeated needle procedures
The catheter remains in place and does not need to be inserted again each time.
Lower risk of infection
A special safety valve helps reduce the risk of bacteria entering the body.
More mobility and quality of life
Patients can enjoy greater flexibility in their daily lives without being limited by hospital visits.
Fast relief of symptoms
Fluid can be drained in a controlled and comfortable manner.
Implantation des Katheters
Einmaliger Eingriff mit großer Wirkung
Die Implantation des ewimed Drainage-Katheters erfolgt durch einen kurzen, minimalinvasiven Eingriff, der meist unter örtlicher Betäubung durchgeführt wird. Der Katheter wird unter der Haut fixiert und nach außen hin mit einem kleinen Sicherheitsventil versehen. Nach dem Eingriff kann der Patient das Krankenhaus bereits nach kurzer Zeit wieder verlassen.

Catheter implantation
A one-time intervention with a big impact
The ewimed drainage catheter is placed during a short, minimally invasive procedure, usually performed under local anaesthesia. The catheter is secured under the skin and connected to a small safety valve on the outside. After the procedure, patients can usually leave the hospital within a short time.
How does drainage work?
Connect the drainage reservoir
To drain the fluid, the ewimed drainage reservoir is connected to the catheter valve.
Drain the fluid slowly
The fluid is drained through a closed system to help reduce pressure in the chest.
Remove the reservoir, close the catheter, and apply a dressing
After drainage, the system is securely closed and a dressing is applied. The catheter can then be worn discreetly under clothing.

Das ewimed Versorgungskonzept
Umfassende Unterstützung für Patienten
Ein wesentlicher Vorteil des ewimed Systems ist die umfassende Betreuung und Schulung durch erfahrene Fachkräfte. Dank dieses einzigartigen Versorgungskonzepts müssen Patienten nicht mehr regelmäßig ins Krankenhaus, sondern können ihren Pleuraerguss eigenständig und sicher zu Hause kontrollieren.
Persönliche Schulung zu Hause
Nach der Implantation erhalten Patienten und Angehörige eine detaillierte Einweisung in die Handhabung des Katheters und der Drainage.
Regelmäßige Nachversorgung
Patienten erhalten alle notwendigen Materialien direkt nach Hause geliefert – unkompliziert und zuverlässig.
24/7 Unterstützung
Bei Fragen oder Problemen steht das ewimed Team jederzeit beratend zur Seite.
Sichere Anwendung durch Videoanleitungen
Ergänzend zur Schulung gibt es leicht verständliche Schulungsvideos, um die Handhabung jederzeit nachzuvollziehen.

The ewimed Care Concept
Comprehensive support for patients
A key benefit of the ewimed system is the comprehensive support and training provided by experienced healthcare professionals. Thanks to this approach, patients no longer need to visit the hospital regularly and can manage their pleural effusion safely at home.

Personalised training at home
After the catheter has been placed, patients and their caregivers receive detailed guidance on how to use the catheter and perform drainage.
Ongoing support and follow-up care
Patients receive all necessary supplies delivered directly to their home – simply and reliably.

24/7 support
If you have any questions or concerns, the ewimed team is always available to support you.
Safe use supported by video guidance
In addition to the training, easy-to-follow videos are available to help you use the system with confidence at any time.
Conclusion
A Better Quality of Life with the ewimed Catheter
For patients with recurrent pleural effusion, the ewimed drainage catheter offers an alternative to repeated needle procedures. It allows for controlled and comfortable relief of symptoms, reduces the need for hospital visits, and supports greater independence in daily life.
If you are interested in a long-term solution, you can speak with your treating doctor and contact the ewimed team directly to learn more about the catheter and the support provided.
Fewer hospital stays
Pain-free and self-administered drainage at home
High safety thanks to a modern catheter system
Comprehensive care through the ewimed care model
Do you have any questions?
Contact us now or view a selection of frequently asked questions from patients here.
Fazit
Mehr Lebensqualität mit dem ewimed Katheter
Für Patienten mit wiederkehrendem Pleuraerguss ist der ewimed Drainage-Katheter eine revolutionäre Alternative zur wiederholten Punktion. Er ermöglicht eine kontrollierte und schmerzfreie Entlastung, reduziert Krankenhausaufenthalte und gibt Patienten ihre Selbstbestimmung zurück.
Wer sich für eine langfristige Lösung interessiert, kann sich von seinem behandelnden Arzt beraten lassen und das ewimed Team direkt kontaktieren, um mehr über den Katheter und das Versorgungskonzept zu erfahren.
Weniger Krankenhausaufenthalte
Schmerzfreie und selbstständige Drainage zu Hause
Hohe Sicherheit durch modernes Kathetersystem
Umfassende Betreuung durch das ewimed Versorgungskonzept
Sie haben Fragen?
Kontaktieren Sie uns jetzt oder finden Sie hier eine Auswahl an häufig gestellten Fragen von Patienten.